What is the Depression ????

Let's talk about depression

Tranquility is a mental problem, where at least two weeks a person is frustrated, depressed, and relieved of everything. Apart from this, different types of physical and mental symptoms are manifested. Due to depression, the personal, family, educational, professional and social life of the person is damaged and normal activity is hampered. Various studies show that 5 to 17 percent of the world's people are depressed. According to the report of World Mental Health Survey conducted by 17 states, 1 out of 20 adult male and female people have depression. According to a national survey, 4.6 percent of adults in Bangladesh and 1 percent of children have depression. As nearly 50 lakh people are suffering from depression in the country! There is almost twice the rate of depression among women than men.

'Depression-Let's Talk', that is, 'Come, talk about depression'. Considering the importance of public health, the theme is extremely timely for the world. According to the World Health Organization estimates, by 2030, the burden of depression will remain at its highest peak. If a person suffers from depression, his life is damaged, family life is hampered; Besides, due to the unproductive and medical treatment of a large number of depressed citizens, socio-economic effects of depression in the state and society are created. According to the World Health Organization, around 3,000 people commit suicide each day in the whole world; nearly eight million people commit suicide each year - most of these killings are due to depression. Identifying depression and prevention of suicide prevention are important. There is no reason to think depression as a personal disease, depression of public health is very broad.

Depression needs to be evaluated from the perspective of public health. To ensure universal healthcare and achieve sustainable development goals, depression must be given to us. The goal of sustainable development (SDG) is to ensure healthy living with the importance of good health in the third and the welfare of all. To achieve the overall SDG with this goal, to prevent depression and to ensure remedial measures.

To assess from public perspective, the causes of depression are to be seen. Normally there is depression due to physical, mental and social. Those who suffer from long-term physical disorders, such as diabetes, high blood pressure, cancer, and respiratory problems, tend to be more depressed. To make awareness of these long-term diseases quickly identify and control them. Emotional stress and personality development are responsible for depression. Therefore, to improve the quality of personality from stress free, social skills should be increased from childhood. Creates special emphasis on social discrimination, unrest, deprivation and poverty. This pressure can lead to depression in others. Take the necessary steps for social protection. If there is a negative impact on the role of parents in the care of the children, in case of childhood, anyone is subjected to any kind of torture, but in the future it may cause depression. It is important to be a victim of child abuse and to be ideal parents. After the disaster, the affected population falls into disaster, which can lead to depression. After the disaster, depression can be prevented if 'primary mental healthcare'.

As well as focusing on the causes of depression, depression will reduce the prejudice and false beliefs. Depression is a medical problem. All of us have to provide scientific information about its long-term and broad nature. As soon as depression can be diagnosed, it will soon be cured and harmful effects will be reduced. As a result, without the help of therapies, psychiatry needs to diagnose and treat depression. For the treatment of depression, it is necessary to remove medicines from the public and remove counseling services if necessary. Do not be confused with any promotions and should be encouraged to take regular depression medicines.

Effective role of health professionals, psychiatrists, policy makers, the media and the conscious society of all levels can play a vital role in preventing depression, rapid identification and remedies. Give importance to the theme of World Health Day this year, talk about depression.